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Proposal for the Province of Toronto
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Proposal for the Province of Toronto : ウィキペディア英語版
Proposal for the Province of Toronto


The Province of Toronto is an urban secession proposal to split the city of Toronto and some or all of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) from the province of Ontario into a new Canadian province. Secession of Toronto, the surrounding region, or any other portion of the province from Ontario to create a new province would require an amendment to the Constitution of Canada.
The proposal for a new province of Toronto has been made by politicians and urban affairs commentators, most recently in 2010 by MPP Bill Murdoch. The concept has also been supported by Jane Jacobs and others.〔
Variations of the proposal have appeared intermittently for decades.
==Causes==
Arguments posited for Toronto or GTA provincehood include those stating that the area's residents are politically and economically exploited by the rest of the province.〔 Another argument presented is the urban issues faced by Toronto not present in other cities or rural areas of Ontario, including the delivery of public services to large numbers of immigrants and visible minorities,〔 gun control,〔 and differences in the delivery of education and health care to its residents.〔 A federal political issue is the Greater Toronto Area's under-representation in the House of Commons.〔
Murdoch's proposal was motivated by a contrary sentiment, that the rural areas of Ontario have little clout in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario compared to Toronto.〔〔 Andrew Steele, in an editorial in The Globe and Mail, stated that Murdoch was instead speaking to the rural base of voters in his constituency and calling for the separation of rural Ontario from Toronto. Another argument sometimes presented to support a split of Toronto from the province is that politicians from other cities in the province are concerned about their influence on provincial politics.
Glen Murray has stated that Canadian cities must rely on property taxes, as they have no ability to enact other taxes or collect income or consumption taxes.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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